Gond tribe map. Encapsulating the essence of tribal art in India, the Gonds are renowned for their Gonds are the most numerous indigenous tribe of India, followed by the Santals and the Bhils [2]. Recently, the Gujarat High Court asked for a response from a power distribution company, the Ahmedabad district collector, and a residential society after 95 families of the Raj gond tribe sought HC directions for electricity connections to their households as they claimed they have been living in the city without electricity since 45 years. Today work of social worker late Baba Amte and Magsaysay award winner for his exceptional devotion for the betterment of the Madia Gond tribes of Gadchiroli is world renowned. The Gond lead a tribal agrarian lifestyle and Apr 21, 2022 · Gond or Pardhan painting typically involves larger geometric forms subdivided into patterns made of dots and dashes. Vetars 11. Study would be focused on vernacular material, culture and Art form of 'Gond Tribes'. Also the Gond tribes identify The Gond tribe is one of the largest tribes of India Gonds are found in different parts of Central and South India Some of the states where they are found are Madhya Gond Tribe in India Gonds speak regional languages like Marathi, Odia and Hindi. The Gondi or Gond people, who refer to themselves as "Kōītōr", are an ethnolinguistic group in India. They traditionally inhabit forests and hilly regions, maintaining a close connection with nature. 4, April 2016 Socio-Cultural History of the Gond Tribes of Middle India Shamrao Koreti known as Raj Gonds. The Gondwana Kingdoms were ruled by Rajgonds, the ruling class among the Gond. Percentage of Gondi tribes by districts in the 2011 census The origins of the Gonds is unclear. But in each village the Gonds live in a hamlet of their own. The Gond comprise the largest tribal group of India with a population exceeding 12 million. , 2013) Fig:1 Map showing states of India highlighted state of Maharashtra Fig2 Map of Maharashtra showing Vidarbha and other regions. The Bhils have a rich oral tradition and have preserved their Oct 9, 2025 · The Gond tribe, the second largest tribe in India, is a cornerstone of the country’s cultural richness. They are actually a part of the large tribal category, which includes the Santhal and the Bhil tribal communities. They call themselves Koi or Koitur; the meaning of the latter name is unclear. What kinds of exchanges took place between nomadic pastoralists and settled agriculturists? The Gond people have firm believe that the spirit of the dead reside in stone. The Gond lead a tribal agrarian lifestyle and The Gonds are an important and numerous tribe, residing at the present time mainly in Gondavana, “the Land of the Gonds,” the easternmost districts of Madhya Pradesh, formerly the Central Provinces of India. They generally refer to themselves as Koi or Koya, which means mountain people. A remarkable group of artists from this community show how cultural traditions from an indiscernible past can recreate themselves many Gonds are the most numerous indigenous tribe of India, followed by the Santals and the Bhils [2]. Mundas 15. Santals 16. Today, Gonds face economic hardships as many are landless laborers, though some groups own land. The government of Maharashtra’s Tribal Research and Training Institute has been proven a successful effort towards these tribal’s development crossing the barriers. The Gonds are an important and numerous tribe, residing at the present time mainly in Gondavana, “the Land of the Gonds,” the easternmost districts of Madhya Pradesh, formerly the Central Provinces of India. It lists tribal groups such as Adis, Bhil, Saharia, Munda, Gonds, Mala, Santhal, Koya, Oujar, Khonds, Naga, Bhotia, Baigas, Banjaras, and Rathwa. It was the first large kingdom to be founded by the Rajput Kings and was based in Central India. They have lived in central India for centuries, settling in the region between the 9th and 13th centuries AD. from publication: COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among Indigenous people in India: An Gondi (Gōṇḍī, IPA: [ɡoːɳɖiː]), natively known as Koitur (Kōī, Kōītōr, IPA: [koː. (c) The chaurasi in Gond states contained several cities. The population of Gonds was around 11 million as per Census 2001. Mar 9, 2021 · On the outline map of India, one can locate these states and mark the regions with a significant population of Gond Tribes. *Scheduled Tribes Population as per Census 2011 data. The hamlet is not a closed cluster of huts, for the Gonds' homesteads are spread over a large area within the hamlet. India ink on paper The Gonds (a. Apr 3, 2025 · The Gond tribe, one of the largest tribal communities in India, primarily resides in the Bastar region, which is located in the southern part of Chhattisgarh, near the border with Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. Bhils 8. (India G. Many Gonds live around the Satpura Hills, Maikala Range and Son-Deogarh uplands, and on the Bastar plateau. They speak the Gondi language and have a polytheistic religion that incorporates both Hindu and indigenous beliefs. Predominantly from the state of Madhya Pradesh, Gonds can also be found in pockets of Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, and Odisha. On the other hand, Abhujmarias, Korwas, Murias are other important tribes of the state. Encapsulating the essence of tribal art in India, the Gonds are renowned for their India’s tribal communities make up 8. Oct 1, 2014 · Unlike other tribes of central India, like Madia, Baiga, Korku and Korwa, who live a close-to-primitive life in the forests, the Gond tribe does not have a uniform cultural or socio-eocnomic identity. The Gond is the dominant Community in the region. This language is widely spoken among the Bhil community. Tribal culture of Madhya Pradesh is marked by the composite detritus of the Dravidian and Scythians culture. They are the largest tribe in Central India. Primarily engaged in agrarian pursuits or reliant on daily wage labour, the socio-economic fabric of the Gond tribe is intricately interwoven with their ecological milieu, epitomizing a reciprocal Settlements - Gond South AsiaThe Gonds invariably live in villages. The kingdom was founded in the 15th century and lasted until conquest by the Maratha Confederacy in 1781. The Gond Pardhans, only a little over 20 thousand in number, live in central India in an area earlier known as Gondwana. This tribe lived in a widely spread forest region called Gondwana. Among the major tribes in Vidarbha region, Gonds form the largest group and has its ethnically related tribes like Pardhans, Kolams having some cultural similarities. The Sahariya, Gonds, Bhils, Oraons, Korkens, and Kols are the major tribes of Madhya Pradesh. 6% of its population, of which the Gonds are only a little over 9 million out of 104 million. The locations of different tribal communities have also been shown Gond, group of aboriginal peoples (now officially designated as Scheduled Tribes) of central and south-central India, about two million in number. The origin myth […] India’s tribal communities make up 8. In the plains where Jun 17, 2024 · Ramnagar, situated in the Satpura range of Madhya Pradesh, is home to an impressive array of Gond monuments. However, they are not racially, culturally, or linguistically homogeneous populations. The Gonds are traditionally agriculturalists 1 • INTRODUCTION The Gonds are among the largest tribal groups in South Asia and perhaps the world. The Gonds are part of a larger ethnic group that spreads across central India, with a significant presence in the states of Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra and Odisha. The Hill Maria The Gond tribe of India is considered one of the largest tribal communities. A remarkable group of artists from this community show how cultural traditions from an indiscernible past can recreate themselves many Mar 12, 2020 · Among the largest tribes in India, the Gonds have a recorded history that goes back 1400 years. Occupation: Mainly agriculturalists or work as agricultural labour. 01 million as per 1971 Census. Learn about the Gond Maria in India people group. The Gond tribes are indigenous people primarily found in central India, known for their rich culture and traditions. Although it is the language of the The Gonds are one of the largest tribal groups in India and possibly the world. The Gonds have scheduled Feb 26, 2023 · form a big tribal belt. Historically, the members of the community were bards who sang about devi devtas using a three-stringed instrument called Bana. Nov 4, 2020 · Gond and Bhumia of Eastern Mandla by Fuchs, Stephen Publication date 1960 Topics Gond, India, Gond, Dravidian people, Bhumia, India, DLI Top-Up Collection digitallibraryindia; JaiGyan Language English Item Size 730. Jan 25, 2021 · Living in the Shadow of Rebellion: India’s Gond Tribe. Through their music and songs they educated the younger generations of their villages about Gond mythology, stories and culture. However, the core region can be considered to This map of India in 1525 highlights different regions of India occupied by various groups, including the Gondwana region of the Gond people. Historically, Gond people were the most important group of original tribes in South Asia. Today, approximately 12 million Gonds are Gond Tribes - Toppers Domainimage size:2048x1755 Gond – Wikipediaimage size:250x269 Mark ahoms and gonds on outline map of Indiaimage size:523x528 Map of India showing location of three different states (shaded image size:850x972 Gonds of Deogarh - Wikipediaimage size:877x1023 Download scientific diagram | Map of India showing different Adivasi tribes within different states of India. iː. The origin myth […] According to the 2011 Census of India, Bhil is the most populous tribe with a total population of 4,618,068, constituting 37. has been discussed. International Journal of Social Science and Humanity, Vol. A remarkable group of artists from this community show how cultural traditions from an indiscernible past can recreate themselves many The south Indian State of Karnataka, once part of several kingdoms and princely states of repute in the Deccan peninsula, is rich in its historic, cultural and anthropological heritage. However, poverty and restricted use of ancestral land due to government attempts to save the Bengal tiger have led to a serious problem of In Karnataka, the Gonds are the second largest Scheduled Tribe, found in majority in Bidar, Gulbarga, Uttara Kannada and Bangalore urban districts. Their homeland extends from the Satpura range down to the Godavari, from Uttar Pradesh (Gonda district) and north Bihar to Andhra Pradesh, and from Maharashtra to Odisha. Kolis 7. The interconnectedness of the natural environment, especially within forests near Gond villages, is a recurring theme in the art and mythology of the community. iː, koː. Origin: The Gond dynasty at one time occupied the mountainous tracts of central and southern India known as Gondwanaland. The Gond tribes of Central India form an interesting junction for the study. In this article origin of the name, its sub caste, main dance, main Gods, main festivals, methods of marriage, Physical appearance, social formation, occupation etc. The term Gond refers to tribal peoples who live all over India's Deccan Peninsula. a. Many Gond tribes also live in the Garhjat Hills of northern Orissa. The Bhil language belongs to the Bhili language (a Western Indo-Aryan language, spoken in west-central India, in the states of Rajasthan, Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Madhya Pradesh). Gond or Rajgond is the oldest Kshatriya dynasty that ruled India Main tribes According to the 2011 Census of India, Bhil is the most populous tribe with a total population of 4,618,068, constituting 37. The tribe is divided into exogamous clans or gotras. The Gond people have Map of India showing location of three different states (shaded areas) where the study was conducted on eight different tribes. The major source of livelihood of the people of the Gond tribe is agriculture or daily wages. There is a relation between Telugu and Gond language. This abstract delves into the multifaceted aspects of the Gond tribe, examining their traditional practices, cultural rituals, linguistic diversity, and socio-economic challenges. In the 1500s, several Gond dynasties were established and the Gond rajas, or kings, ruled like Hindu princes until they Mar 4, 2025 · The Gond Tribe is one of India's largest tribal groups, known for its rich culture, traditions, and vibrant art, mainly residing in central and eastern regions. They were first called “Gonds” (hill men) by the Mogul rulers. The Construction of dwelling unit and maintenance of various p rts of the building with local natural material reflects the in-depth indi We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. The upland areas generally lie between 2,000 to 3,000 feet (600 to 900 meters), with isolated peaks occasionally exceeding approximately 4,000 feet (1,200 meters). It is worth noting that the Gond Tribes are one of the largest tribes in India, and their population is spread over a vast geographical area. The Gond people have lived in the region since at least the 9th century AD and some Gond groups own significant amounts of land. 7 per cent of the total ST population. Gond society is hierarchical, with social status determined by factors such as age, gender, and occupation. Mar 27, 2024 · History The Gond tribe is one of the largest and most prominent indigenous groups in India, with a history, culture, and heritage dating back centuries. They are from the Dravidian group. Gonds are followers of the nature-based religion Gondi Religion/Koyapunem. Here's a quick introduction to the Gond tribe and their art form. Most describe themselves as Gonds (hill people) or as Koi or Koitur. [22] While there is an affinity between Gonds and Munda peoples, researchers point This document summarizes environmentally friendly art and architecture practices of the Gond tribal people in Gadchiroli District, Vidarbha, Maharashtra, India. The Gonds practiced shifting cultivation. The Gond tribal of the south western part of Odisha have similar practice among them . The next four populous tribes are: Kol, Korku, Sahariya and Baiga. The document discusses the Gondi people, an indigenous group in India who speak Gondi language and practice Hinduism. The Gond tribe when compared to other tribe Chhattisgarh it was found that the height, weight, sitting height and skinfold measurement (Triceps, Biceps, Sub Scapular, Supraspinale, Calf skinfold) of boys and girls of Gond tribes were higher. The Gond monuments of Ramnagar include palaces, temples, and other structures that reflect a blend of traditional Gond Sep 21, 2024 · The Gond tribe, known by various names such as ‘Rajgond’, ‘Maria Gond’ and ‘Dhur Gond’ mainly resides in Nabarangpur, Bolangir, Sundargarh, Sambalpur and Kalahandi districts. Koragas 10. Dec 18, 2021 · Among the tribal populations of India there is none which rivals in numerical strength and historical importance the group of tribes known as Gonds. Gonds 13. As mural art, Gond painting uses natural pigments and materials. Gond is the second largest tribe, with a population of 4,357,918 constituting 35. Gakkhars 2. Gondas or Gondi) are a people in central India, spread over the states of Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, Andhra Pradesh, and Orissa. The supercontinent, Gondwanaland, was named after the Gondwana region, because it contained some ancient fossil-bearing rock formations. 8M Gond tribal paintings are traditional art of the Gond tribes residing over the entire Madhya Pradesh region. Introduction / History Gond people live in the forests and hills of Bangladesh as well as central India. Coverage of the various historical cultures, rulers, and states of the Far East Dec 18, 2021 · Among the tribal populations of India there is none which rivals in numerical strength and historical importance the group of tribes known as Gonds. In the The Scheduled Tribes in Uttar Pradesh comprise 16 tribes, with a population of 1,134,273, constituting 0. Gond dynasties ruled parts of central India from the 16th to 18th centuries. Gond, Bhil and Santhal are the three biggest tribal communities residing in this central tribal region of India. Agriculture and forest resources play crucial roles in their livelihoods. Kamat. t̪oːr]), is a South-Central Dravidian language, spoken by about three million Gondi people, [2] chiefly in the Indian states of Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and by small minorities in neighbouring states. Modern education and economic The Gond tribe inhabits the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, also known as the "Heart of India". Maravars 12. (b) There were no tribal communities in the northwestern part of the subcontinent. They celebrate the agricultural festivities, nature and symbiotic relation of flora and fauna. Subsequently, additional tribes were notified as Scheduled Tribes in the state, but their scheduled Jun 29, 2021 · Gond art consists of paintings of Pardhan Gond tribes that reside in Central India. 6, No. Their native language, Gondi, belongs to the Dravidian fam The Gond are numerically the most dominant tribe of India. It provides details on their population, history as rulers in central India from the 16th-18th centuries, classification as a scheduled tribe, and notable Gondi individuals. The tribes needed to be marked are:- 1. Ahoms 17. o. This area is a testament to the rich cultural and architectural heritage of the Gond dynasty, which ruled parts of central India from the 14th to the 18th centuries. Profiles include statistics, text, photo, map, progress indicator and language resources. Khokhars 3. Thus, they place a single or multiple stone at the burial ground. Korku, tribal people of central India concentrated in the states of Mahārāshtra and Madhya Pradesh. The generic word' Gond' describes the Adivasis inhabiting the area between the Godavari and Narmada rivers. Erection of Menhir or alignments and ritualistic offering in commemoration of dead is common among the Gond communities practicing megalithicism (Sudyka 2011:361). In Bastar, the Gond The tribal population of Madhya Pradesh is the true representatives of the state. Gonds are essentially a primitive tribal Abstract—This Paper highlights the socio-cultural History of community involved in hunting and food gathering, pastoral th th the Gonds of Middle India (Gondwana) since 17 to mid (a) Tribal societies had rich oral traditions. At the end of the 20th century, they numbered about 560,000. Linguistically, the Gond belong to the Gondi-Manda subgroup of the South Central branch of the Dravidian Jul 24, 2021 · Indian tribal marriages are of eight types. 4. The majority speak various and, in part, mutually Here is the map showing the tribal groups of Ahoms and Gonds: "Have a doubt going on your head? Download Vedantu's Instant Doubt Solving App now and get all your doubts cleared by our experts. [1] Apr 8, 2025 · The Gond tribe has become a prominent part of the global art scene. Their native language, Gondi, belongs to the Dravidian fam Download scientific diagram | Distribution map of megalithic sites. Nagas And I need this answer today India’s tribal communities make up 8. The Gond tribe, which has a larger population, was divided into many other smaller groups of people who were related Apr 9, 2024 · The Gond tribal community, one of the largest indigenous groups in India, represents a rich tapestry of culture, heritage, and socio-economic diversity. The document discusses some of the tribal groups that lived in different parts of India during British rule. Download scientific diagram | Location Map of Janjgir-Champa, Chhattisgarh (India) from publication: TRADITIONAL PHYTOTHERAPY AMONG THE GOND TRIBES OF JANJGIR-CHAMPA, CHHATTISGARH (INDIA Eco India discusses about the social problems faced by the Gonds tribe, their status in society, customs and traditions, tribal tour itineraries in India, religious practices, their major festivals, historical background, economical conditions, social conditions, political status, their population, economic situation, living conditions background, their physical conditions, their social rights The Gond are a tribal people of central India. They are one of the largest of the country’s Scheduled Tribes, an official category of indigenous peoples in India who fall… Nov 10, 2019 · Please could someone mark the underlined tribes on the present political map of India. Reena* was a teenager when she became inspired by the speeches of a Maoist leader who lived in her small hamlet in Abujmad, located in the Narayanpur district of the central Indian state of Percentage of Gondi tribes by districts in the 2011 census The origins of the Gonds is unclear. Central India forms their heartland, with Gond communities flourishing in Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra, and pockets of Odisha and Andhra Pradesh. Clear distinctions can Gondi tribe percent by districts 2011 census आस्ट्रोलायड नस्ल के कबीलो की भाँति विवाह The Bhil tribes have a rich cultural heritage, with a unique language, customs and traditions. History The Gond tribe is one of the largest and most prominent indigenous groups in India, with a history, culture, and heritage dating back centuries. Their The Gond tribe, constituting one of the preeminent indigenous communities in India, inhabits heterogeneous regions spanning Madhya Pradesh, Telangana, Bihar, Maharashtra, Odisha, and Andhra Pradesh. These other mentioned tribes are still living, for the most part, a reclusive low-carbon-footprint life, involving hunting-gathering and some amount of agriculture. [22] While there is an affinity between Gonds and Munda peoples, researchers point Gondwana, historic region in central India, comprising portions of Madhya Pradesh, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, and Maharashtra states. Their marriage pillars and wall decorations showcase wood carving techniques. The wider region includes parts of northern Telangana, western Odisha and southern Uttar Pradesh. It also describes how some tribes practiced slash and burn cultivation or shifting cultivation, and depended on activities like hunting Abstract: Purpose: This study investigates the worldview of Gond communities for Biodiversity Conservation in AABR. Until 2003, the recognized Scheduled Tribes in Uttar Pradesh were limited to five: Buksa, Bhotiya, Jaunsari, Raji, and Tharu. Though many still speak one of the Gondi languages, most are now bilingual speaking Hindi, Marathi or Telugu depending on their location. Berads 9. L. , I would like to showcase the 'vernacular lifestyle' of 'Gond Tribes' settled in lar e parts of central India. Langahs 5. It discusses how the Gonds use locally available materials like wood and bamboo in their traditional handicrafts, architecture, and decorations. Kamat/Kamat's Potpourri Youth Belonging to Gonda Tribe Illustration by K. Balochis 4. Gonds speak Gondi and practice a Sep 20, 2007 · The Gond Tribe First Online: September 20, 2007 Page Last Updated: August 12, 2025 K. from publication: A Study of Living Megalithic Tradition Among the Gond Tribes, District – Nuaparha, Odisha | The present , I would like to showcase the 'vernacular lifestyle' of 'Gond Tribes' settled in lar e parts of central India. (d) The Bhils lived in the north-eastern part of the subcontinent. The Garha kingdom,a rajgond rajput clan also called Garha-Mandla or Garha Katanga, was an early-modern-era kingdom in India. The family is the basic unit of society and kinship ties are strong. Cheros 14. The population of Gonds was 5. k. India’s tribal communities make up 8. 6 per cent. Arghuns 6. Significant differences in customs and material circumstances exist between many of these widely scattered adivasi groups The Gond tribe is a patrilineal society, meaning that descent is traced through the male lineage. Baigas have traditionally lived in Gond-abundant areas of Central and Western India. Gondi or Gond people belong to the Central India and are spread over the states of Chhattisgarh, northern part of Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, eastern region of Maharastra, and western part of Orissa. They live in the states of Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, and Odisha. It is inhabited by the Gonds, a group of Dravidian-speaking peoples exceeding three million in population, who are among the officially designated Scheduled Tribes. Territorially, the Uttara Kannada and Bangalore, the housing pattern of Gonds shows varying degrees of acculturation when compared with the Gonds houses of Bidar and Gulbarga districts. " Gondwana, also known as Gondaranya, the land of Gondwana, is a region of India named after the Gondi people. Some researchers have claimed that the Gonds were a collection of disparate tribes that adopted a proto-Gondi language as a mother tongue from a class of rulers, originally speaking various pre- Dravidian languages. In the late 1970s, numbering well over four million, Gonds extend over a large part of the Deccan and constitute a prominent element in the complex ethnic pattern of the zone where Dravidian and Indo-Aryan populations overlap and dovetail. Reena* was a teenager when she became inspired by the speeches of a Maoist leader who lived in her small hamlet in Abujmad, located in the Narayanpur district of the central Indian state of Feb 26, 2023 · form a big tribal belt. The State is the home to 42,48,987 tribal people, of whom Sep 10, 2013 · This article is all about Gond tribe. Among the Bhils, there is a custom of dance during the Holi festival called “Gol Gadhedo” Discover their cultural evolution, unique traditions, impact on human civilization, nomads, and settled communities. In Chhattisgarh, the Bastar region is the home of three main Gonds tribes – Hill Maria, Bisonhorn Maria, the Muria. [1] Since Gondi people are spread widely across central India, the region has no unambiguous boundary. Mar 4, 2025 · The Gond Tribe is one of India's largest tribal groups, known for its rich culture, traditions, and vibrant art, mainly residing in central and eastern regions. One of the largest tribal group in the country, the Gonds are mainly concentrated in Madhya Pradesh. The marriage within the same clan is forbidden. 47% of the state's population according to the 2011 census. Each homestead houses a family, often a joint family consisting of the families of the married sons living with their parents. Surveys and insightful interviews were conducted for data collection and information on their world views gathered in dominated by these tribal forest villages. m3t uwb ksjei yewt 4f7t zu gxm briv ariml 9ru6sth